[CPMD-list] NAN trajectory for 32 water simulation

Axel Kohlmeyer akohlmey at cmm.chem.upenn.edu
Mon Dec 10 19:17:57 UTC 2007


On Sun, 9 Dec 2007, Chang Y. Won  wrote:

CW> Dear CPMD users, 
CW> 
CW> I'm running CPMD with 32 water for a test case. 

CW> I get NAN in TRAJEC.xyz for my water simulation. I found some 
CW> posting about NAN problem in the CPMD mailing-list. My case is 

you are getting NaNs because your electronic structure 
is diverging. this usually happens when you have too large
a time step or not the right balance between fictitious mass
and time step.

since there seem to be a lot of posts recently where people
consider the thermostats to be a source of problems. whatever
you do, _first_ make sure that your CP dynamics works _without_
_any_ thermostat (TEMPCONTROL is _not_ a thermostat but merely
a tool to removed or add kinetic energy to your system), particularly
without a thermostat on the electrons. putting a thermostat on
the electrons can hide a lot of problems and more importantly
if the parameters are not well tuned, this will render your
trajectory unusable for anything else than equilibration.

CW> little different. Now I'm trying to follow published work: JCP 120, 
CW> 300 (2004). Since the paper didn't specify temperature coupling, I 
CW> took Nose-hoover parameters from JPCB 108, 12990 (2004).

no, you are _not_ following published work!
the paper uses a 0.075fs time step which translates 
into (much more reasonable) 3 a.u. and a fictitious mass
of 340 a.u.; 760 a.u. was _only_ used for D2O (which you 
are not using). please check the CPMD manual for details.

CW> I don't know why I'm getting NAN. 

you were asking for them. ;-) 

as the paper you refer to states, CP dynamics are 
not simple to get right.

cheers,
   axel.
CW> 
CW> Please help me if anyone knows.  Thanks a lot in advance!
CW> 
CW> Chang 
CW> Here is my input file. 
CW> 
CW> &CPMD
CW>   MOLECULAR DYNAMICS CP
CW>   RESTART WAVEFUNCTION COORDINATES LATEST
CW>   TRAJECTORY XYZ 
CW>   TEMPERATURE
CW>   300
CW>   TIMESTEP 
CW>   7.0 
CW>   MAXSTEP 
CW>   100 
CW>   EMASS
CW>    760
CW>   NOSE IONS
CW>   298 2000
CW>   NOSE ELECTRONS
CW>   0.04 10000
CW> &END
CW> 
CW> &DFT
CW>   FUNCTIONAL BLYP
CW> &END
CW> 
CW> &SYSTEM
CW>   SYMMETRY
CW>   1
CW>   CELL
CW>   18.6251  1.0  1.0  0  0  0
CW>   CUTOFF
CW>   80.0
CW> &END
CW> 
CW> &ATOMS
CW> *O_GO_BLYP.psp  KLEINMAN-BYLANDER
CW>    LMAX=P
CW>  32 
CW>   0.3590     6.9542     12.2265 
CW>   2.8157     13.2848     13.5493 
CW>   12.9446     0.4913     12.5667 
CW>   11.4517     18.2170     2.3244 
CW>   11.3006     13.7761     5.1023 
CW>   0.0945     7.7479     4.8377 
CW>   1.0393     13.2470     8.1069 
CW>   10.3935     3.7039     16.7241 
CW>   7.2188     13.2281     9.0707 
CW>   17.4233     9.5053     16.9886 
CW>   10.1856     1.2094     9.6754 
CW>   10.6014     4.1952     3.0425 
CW>   13.3226     1.2094     6.9542 
CW>   10.6958     10.1478     16.3461 
CW>   4.2141     9.9211     5.1967 
CW>   13.8328     11.9809     1.4740 
CW>   5.8015     1.1905     11.6785 
CW>   0.6992     14.4753     18.2548 
CW>   6.0282     15.3068     17.9335 
CW>   6.4062     9.6187     0.3779 
CW>   15.4013     10.8092     6.1416 
CW>   8.9384     9.4486     3.6094 
CW>   5.9715     16.1572     5.8393 
CW>   1.5685     5.1401     0.6803 
CW>   17.0642     1.6252     2.5133 
CW>   4.9700     6.1605     13.6060 
CW>   17.3099     17.1965     5.4991 
CW>   1.3606     3.1369     6.0093 
CW>   4.5164     6.1416     8.4849 
CW>   11.2250     14.0785     12.3210 
CW>   16.2327     18.0658     16.2705 
CW>   8.0880     8.0124     9.8266 
CW> *H_MT_BLYP.psp 
CW>    LMAX=S
CW>   64 
CW>   -1.1905     7.7668     12.9635 
CW>   -0.1701     5.5747     11.0360 
CW>   3.8928     14.7588     13.0769 
CW>   1.6819     13.7761     14.9855 
CW>   14.2485     0.1890     13.8895 
CW>   11.5651     1.5685     13.2848 
CW>   11.5840     19.8043     1.3039 
CW>   12.3210     18.4626     3.9873 
CW>   11.7541     15.0800     3.8172 
CW>   9.8266     14.3997     6.1227 
CW>   -1.3606     8.3904     5.8582 
CW>   -0.5480     6.7841     3.3448 
CW>   1.5307     13.1714     9.9211 
CW>   -0.5669     12.2832     7.8424 
CW>   10.2990     3.6094     18.6138 
CW>   10.4313     5.5180     16.1761 
CW>   8.0691     11.5273     9.0140 
CW>   5.4424     13.0202     9.6943 
CW>   16.9508     9.3352     15.1745 
CW>   18.3303     7.9557     17.5745 
CW>   8.6549     1.2283     10.7714 
CW>   10.2423     2.7779     8.6360 
CW>   11.3195     2.6078     3.7417 
CW>   8.9384     4.5542     3.8739 
CW>   13.0580     1.3417     8.8250 
CW>   14.9099     0.2457     6.6140 
CW>   10.9226     11.3950     14.9477 
CW>   11.5651     10.7903     17.9146 
CW>   4.4598     8.3337     6.2172 
CW>   3.6661     11.3195     6.3306 
CW>   14.9477     11.4895     0.0378 
CW>   13.3037     13.7950     1.2661 
CW>   5.5936     2.9669     12.3021 
CW>   5.7070     0.0000     13.1336 
CW>   0.9827     14.8721     20.0689 
CW>   0.1323     12.6801     18.0847 
CW>   7.7857     15.9871     18.0280 
CW>   5.9148     13.7005     18.9162 
CW>   5.4235     8.0502     0.0567 
CW>   7.8613     9.7132     -0.8315 
CW>   15.5335     9.1274     5.2723 
CW>   13.6249     11.4517     5.9904 
CW>   10.0911     10.9604     3.6850 
CW>   7.1432     10.0344     3.7417 
CW>   4.3464     15.5713     6.6329 
CW>   5.8959     15.8926     3.9684 
CW>   1.4740     5.1212     2.5700 
CW>   0.0000     4.3653     -0.0378 
CW>   18.0280     1.6441     0.8882 
CW>   18.1225     0.8315     3.8550 
CW>   3.4771     7.1243     12.9635 
CW>   4.7999     5.8770     15.4580 
CW>   18.5004     17.9146     4.2141 
CW>   18.0658     15.6280     6.2361 
CW>   1.0393     4.7054     4.9889 
CW>   3.0614     2.4377     5.5936 
CW>   5.7448     4.7432     8.2770 
CW>   4.8944     7.0865     10.0722 
CW>   12.1698     15.6847     11.9620 
CW>   9.5620     14.1163     11.4139 
CW>   17.2532     16.7619     17.1776 
CW>   15.6280     19.3697     17.5178 
CW>   8.6549     6.6518     8.6549 
CW>   7.3510     7.2565     11.3950 
CW> &END
CW> 
CW> 
CW> Chang Yeon Won
CW> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
CW> Grad. Res. Asst. (Ph.D Candidate)
CW> Computational MEMS/Nano Lab
CW> 3213 Beckman Institute 
CW> University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign    
CW> 405 N. Mathews Avenue
CW> Urbana, IL 61801                            Office (217)244-1964
CW> -------------------------------------------------------------------------
CW> _______________________________________________
CW> CPMD-list mailing list
CW> CPMD-list at cpmd.org
CW> http://cpmd.org/mailman/listinfo/cpmd-list
CW> 

-- 
=======================================================================
Axel Kohlmeyer   akohlmey at cmm.chem.upenn.edu   http://www.cmm.upenn.edu
   Center for Molecular Modeling   --   University of Pennsylvania
Department of Chemistry, 231 S.34th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6323
tel: 1-215-898-1582,  fax: 1-215-573-6233,  office-tel: 1-215-898-5425
=======================================================================
If you make something idiot-proof, the universe creates a better idiot.


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