[CPMD-list] Large-scale DFT calculations?
Alessandro Curioni
cur at zurich.ibm.com
Wed Nov 27 00:12:00 CET 2002
Hello.
I really think that both the question and the answer are not clear enough
and deserves some comments.
First, the answer depends a lot on what you want to simulate and which
properties you want to extract.
CPMD is a very well parallelized plane waves based code that allow to
make from simple geometry optimization
to ab-initio path integral MD calculation, on isolated molecules, liquid
and solids at the DFT(pseudo) accuracy without any further approximation;
you can study from insulating materials to metallic surfaces thank to the
free energy functional implementation, at the same controlled accuracy.
On a updated wks or a Linux cluster can you handle these days in a
routinely way solid state systems (with no vacuum) of some hundred of atoms
(300-400)
as you can easily see from the publications of most the experienced CPMD
users. Please check the cpmd web site.
On 100 GFlops machines with ~100GByte of RAM you can easily simulate
~1000 atoms (geometry optimization) and
on an updated server as a 32 processor pwr4 a system with 256 water in
the liquid phase and ab-initio MD are routine calculations these days.
On the other hands, on a powerful supercomputer (power4 based) we have
recently demonstrated good scalability up to 880 processors and ~3000 of
atoms.
Moreover, in the next (very soon) release of CPMD a linear scaling (and
robust) geometry optimizer will be included, which will solve most of the
instabilities
and scaling problems of the already implemented optimizers and which will
be able also to locate (in a linear scaling fashion) classical transition
states.
Regards,
Alessandro CURIONI, PhD
Research Staff Member
Computational Biochemistry and Material Science group
IBM Research Division - Zurich Research Laboratory
Saumerstrasse 4
8003 Rueschlikon - Switzerland
e-mail: cur at zurich.ibm.com
www: www.zurich.ibm.com
Tel: +41-1-7248633
Fax: +41-1-7248958
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Hi, Ichiro, I think order-N method is desired. But cpmd does not has such
functionality (order-N algorithm) for now, i guess. Prof Hutter et al has
developed the GAPW method by making use of the locality principles,
unfortunately, it's not implemented in CPMD.
There are other order-N methods available such as SIESTA and CONQUEST.
Howard
----- Original Message -----
From: "Ichiro Nagano" <nagano at atrc.mhi.co.jp>
To: <cpmd-list at cpmd.org>
Sent: Monday, November 25, 2002 8:50 PM
Subject: [CPMD-list] Large-scale DFT calculations?
> Dear CPMD users,
>
> I would like to try more large-scale crystals (100-300 atoms in a unit
> cell).
> If it is possible cost effectively, could you give me an advice?
>
> Alternatively, should I use order-N method?
>
> Thanks for any help,
>
> Ichiro Nagano
>
> ********************************************************************
> Advanced Technology Research Center, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
> 8-1, Sachiura, 1-Chome, Kanazawa-ku, Yokohama, 236-8515, Japan
> Ichiro Nagano
> E-mail: <nagano at atrc.mhi.co.jp>
> TEL: + 81 (45) 771-1222
> FAX: + 81 (45) 771-3879
>
> _______________________________________________
> CPMD-list mailing list
> CPMD-list at cpmd.org
> http://www.cpmd.org/mailman/listinfo/cpmd-list
>
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